Preparation Of Statement Of Production, Raw Material Consumed And Gross Sales

For preparing a project report we need to know installed and average capacity utilisation, figures of production, raw material consumed, gross sales etc. If these figures are known with precision, future projections regarding investment proposal can be quite authentic. For this purpose we prepare statement of production, raw material consumed, and gross sales. This statement helps in preparing other financial reports relating to the project.

Let us now have a look at the practical example. Before attempting to prepare the statement, we should know the assumptions based on which the statement shall be prepared


Following assumptions are to be used for preparing the statement:
• Installed capacity of the plant Purchased : to produce 2,00,000 kgs. of food item M in a year.
• Number of working days in a year : 300 days.
• Capacity utilisation in the first year : 50% of the installed capacity.
• Capacity utilisation in the subsequent years : 60% (IInd year), 70% (IIIrd year; and 80% (IVth and subsequent years).

Note: Maximum capacity utilisation will be 80% of the installed capacity.
• Consumption of raw material : Actual consumption + 1% for
wastage.
• Cost of raw material : Rs. 53 per Kg.
• Selling price of the food item M : Rs. 106 per Kg.

Based on the above assumptions, statement of production, raw material consumed, and gross sales has been prepared as under.

Statement of Production, Raw Material Consumed and Gross Sales

IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS


1. The assumptions used in the first year are to be used in the subsequent years.
2. Keeping in view the product to be manufactured, the assumptions should be made

3. Installed capacity of the plant may be obtained from the quotation given by the supplier of the plant.
4. Utilisation of the installed capacity in the first and subsequent years should be quite realistic. It may be noted that under no circumstances 100% utilisation of the installed capacity can be achieved. Therefore, assumption of 100% utilisation shall be an invalid assumption.
5. Cost of raw material and selling price of the manufactured product should be based on market survey.

Sl NO. Particulars Denom Value
I II III IV V
1 Installed Capacity in KG per annum         2,00,000          2,00,000          2,00,000          2,00,000          2,00,000
2 No. of working days per annum                   300                   300                   300                   300                   300
3 Average Capacity Utilisation                     50 60 70 80 80
4 Projected Production in KG p.a.         1,00,000          1,20,000          1,40,000          1,60,000          1,60,000
5 Raw Material required in KG (with 1% wastage)         1,01,000          1,21,200          1,41,400          1,61,600          1,61,600
6 Cost of Raw Material per KG in                     53                      53                      53                      53                      53
7 Total Cost of Raw Material Consumed  (Rs. in lacs)               53.53                64.24                74.94                85.65                85.65
8 Selling price per KG in                   106                   106                   106                   106                   106
9 Total Sales (Rs. in lacs)             106.00             127.20             184.40             169.60             169.60






No comments:

Post a Comment